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CVE-2026-107399: CVE-2026-107399: Information Disclosure via HTML Meta-Refresh in Ruby Mechanize

CVE-2026-107399: Information Disclosure via HTML Meta-Refresh in Ruby Mechanize Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-107399 CVSS Score: 6.8 Published: 2026-10-08 An origin trust boundary failure in the Ruby mechanize library

CVE-2026-107399: Information Disclosure via HTML Meta-Refresh in Ruby Mechanize

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-107399
CVSS Score: 6.8
Published: 2026-10-08

An origin trust boundary failure in the Ruby mechanize library (prior to v2.14.1) allows unauthenticated remote web servers to harvest sensitive global request headers, such as Authorization Bearer tokens and cookies, by utilizing HTML-level meta-refresh redirection tags. Standard HTTP-level redirect boundaries were not applied to document-level redirects, creating a vector for cross-origin credential leakage during automated crawls.

TL;DR

Ruby Mechanize prior to version 2.14.1 fails to enforce origin trust boundaries when executing HTML meta-refreshes, allowing third-party hosts to exfiltrate globally configured request headers.

⚠️ Exploit Status: POC

Technical Details

  • CWE ID: CWE-200
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • CVSS Score: 6.8
  • Exploit Status: poc
  • KEV Status: Not Listed
  • Impact: High Confidentiality Loss
  • Affected Component: Mechanize::HTTP::Agent

Affected Systems

  • Ruby systems running mechanize gem versions prior to 2.14.1
  • mechanize: < 2.14.1 (Fixed in: 2.14.1)

Code Analysis

Commit: 84c74df

Meta-Refresh Origin Drop

Commit: 02a1235

Stateful Header Lifetime Tracking

Commit: 6ce26d2

Header Normalization/Regression Fix

Commit: 2f97fe3

RFC 6454 Alignment & Scheme Checks

Commit: ac49abf

Additional Proxy/Cookie2 Header Coverage

Mitigation Strategies

  • Upgrade the Ruby mechanize gem to version 2.14.1 or higher.
  • Disable automatic meta-refresh tracking by setting follow_meta_refresh to false.
  • Avoid configuring sensitive credentials globally on the Mechanize agent object; use per-request headers instead.

Remediation Steps:

  1. Inspect the Gemfile.lock file to determine the current version of the mechanize library.
  2. Update the Gemfile dependency statement to require mechanize version >= 2.14.1.
  3. Execute bundle update mechanize within the application environment to fetch the patch.
  4. Verify that any automated scripts that rely on request_headers do not process untrusted, user-supplied content without disabling follow_meta_refresh.

References

Read the full report for CVE-2026-107399 on our website for more details including interactive diagrams and full exploit analysis.

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