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CVE-2026-12537: Gemini CLI RCE and Claude Code Secret Leak

Forensic Summary Novee Security demonstrated at Black Hat USA 2026 that default configurations of Gemini CLI, Claude Code, and OpenAI Codex allowed a GitHub issue from an unprivileged account to trigger code execution

Forensic Summary

Novee Security demonstrated at Black Hat USA 2026 that default configurations of Gemini CLI, Claude Code, and OpenAI Codex allowed a GitHub issue from an unprivileged account to trigger code execution on CI runners and exfiltrate API secrets. Two CVEs were issued: CVE-2026-12537 (CVSS 10.0) for an OS command injection in Gemini CLI's container launcher, and CVE-2026-54316 for a covert API key exfiltration channel in Claude Code. The root cause across all three agents was insecure harness logic — the code layer mediating between the LLM and the host system — rather than the models themselves.

Read the full technical deep-dive on Grid the Grey: https://gridthegrey.com/posts/cve-2026-12537-gemini-cli-rce-and-claude-code-secret-leak/

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