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Bucket Squatting Flaw in Vertex AI SDK Enabled Model Hijack and RCE

Forensic Summary A vulnerability in the Google Cloud Vertex AI Python SDK allowed unauthenticated attackers to intercept model uploads by pre-registering predictable staging bucket names — a technique Unit 42 calls 'Pi

Forensic Summary

A vulnerability in the Google Cloud Vertex AI Python SDK allowed unauthenticated attackers to intercept model uploads by pre-registering predictable staging bucket names — a technique Unit 42 calls 'Pickle in the Middle'. Once a malicious model replaced the legitimate upload, arbitrary code executed inside Google's serving infrastructure via pickle deserialization. Google patched the flaw in v1.148.0 after disclosure in March 2026, but the incident highlights systemic risks in ML pipeline supply chains.

Read the full technical deep-dive on Grid the Grey: https://gridthegrey.com/posts/bucket-squatting-flaw-in-vertex-ai-sdk-enabled-model-hijack-and-rce/

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